How Tsar bomba works! Worlds biggest nuclear bomb ever detonated

Last updated: May 28, 2023

The video explains how the Tsar Bomba, the world's largest nuclear bomb ever detonated, works as an aerial hydrogen bomb known as a thermonuclear weapon.

The video explains how the Tsar Bomba, the world's largest nuclear bomb ever detonated, works. It was an aerial hydrogen bomb known as a thermonuclear weapon and was equivalent to 58 megatons of TNT. The bomb was dropped by the Soviet Union in October 1961, and the resulting damage was more than 160 kilometers away.

The video also explains the components of the bomb, including a small atomic bomb and a hydrogen or fusion bomb. The bomb was dropped from a modified foreign -95v bomber and was equipped with a special parachute that would slow its fall, allowing the plane to fly a safe distance from the blast.

The Tsar Bomba is the world's largest nuclear device ever created, equivalent to 58 megatons of TNT.
The bomb was an aerial hydrogen bomb known as a thermonuclear weapon.
The bomb's structure consisted of a sphere of the beryllium mirror casing, a small plutonium sphere, and an encasing made of Styrofoam.
The bomb was equipped with a special parachute that would slow its fall, allowing the plane to fly a safe distance from the blast, and barometric sensors set the bomb to detonate four kilometers above the ground.
The chemical bomb detonation causes a fusion reaction, releasing a massive amount of energy.

How Tsar bomba works! Worlds biggest nuclear bomb ever detonated - YouTube

How Tsar bomba works! Worlds biggest nuclear bomb ever detonated / learn from the base - The tsar bomb is an aerial hydrogen bomb known as a thermonuclear weapon 001

Introduction

The Soviet Union detonated the most powerful nuclear bomb in October 1961.
The bomb was equivalent to 58 megatons of TNT and caused damage over 160 kilometers away.
The Tsar Bomba is the world's largest nuclear device ever created.
The bomb was an aerial hydrogen bomb known as a thermonuclear weapon.
The video explains how the Tsar Bomba works.

The Tsar Bomba

The Tsar Bomba was eight meters long, nearly 2.6 meters in diameter, and weighed over 27 tons.
It was an aerial hydrogen bomb known as a thermonuclear weapon.
Inside the weapon, there was a small atomic bomb shaped like a sphere at the top of the casing.
Below the atomic bomb was the hydrogen or fusion bomb.
The hydrogen bomb consisted of a cylinder made of uranium, the fuel for the fusion reaction, and lithium deuteride at the core of the cylinder.

The Bomb's Structure

The bomb's structure consisted of a sphere of the beryllium mirror casing.
Inside the casing was a small plutonium sphere about four to six inches in diameter.
Between the fission and the fusion was an encasing made of Styrofoam.
The bomb was equipped with a special parachute that would slow its fall, allowing the plane to fly a safe distance from the blast.
Barometric sensors set the bomb to detonate four kilometers above the ground.

How Tsar bomba works! Worlds biggest nuclear bomb ever detonated - YouTube

The Bomb's Detonation

The bomb was dropped over the Mediochica Bay test site on the deserted island of Novea Zemlya.
The bomb was equipped with a special parachute that would slow its fall, allowing the plane to fly a safe distance from the blast.
Barometric sensors set the bomb to detonate four kilometers above the ground.
The barometric sensor detects the final altitude, and 32 bridge wire detonators release an electric spark to detonate the chemical bomb.
The chemical bomb detonation causes a fusion reaction, releasing a massive amount of energy.

How Tsar Bomba Works

Compression inside the plutonium releases bursts of neutrons.
One atom of plutonium is hit by a neutron, splits into two, and releases energy producing two or three additional neutrons.
Each of these goes on to react or split other plutonium atoms, thus maintaining a chain reaction that produces a high level of heat.
The fission explosion creates high energy gamma rays and x-rays which heat up the Styrofoam and turns it into plasma.
The heat and pressure of the plasma compress the fusion cylinder causing the lithium deuteride to react and form helium and more neutrons.
The positive feedback loop fission-fusion reaction goes back and forth until a huge explosion occurs ripping everything apart.
The resulting damage was massive, and buildings more than 160 kilometers away were reportedly damaged.
Despite its incredible destructive power, the Tsar Bomba was never actually used in combat.
It was designed as a warning to the West during the Cold War and served its purpose well.

How Tsar bomba works! Worlds biggest nuclear bomb ever detonated - YouTube